Close of Escrow Explained
In any real estate transaction, whether you are the buyer or the seller and whether you are the borrower or lender of a mortgage loan, you would be obliged to participate in establishing an account known as an escrow. Only when a transaction has been completed and all the conditions agreed upon have been met can an escrow be considered closed.
How an escrow is defined
An escrow is a joint account or a trust fund which is held as a deposit until the sale of a real estate property has been fully accomplished. This amount is intended for the payment of property taxes, insurance, and related obligations while the house or property is still under mortgage. It further makes sure that there will be no exchange of funds and properties until all the instructions in an escrow agreement have been fulfilled. It serves as a legal, precautionary measure for all parties especially when large properties are being acquired and huge sums of money are being traded.
How an escrow is prepared
The principals or main parties involved in an escrow are the buyer and seller or a real estate property, the borrower and lender of a mortgage loan.
An escrow can be prepared and established by an independent third-party who is likewise a licensed escrow provider such as a real estate broker. The signed papers of an escrow will be delivered to and processed by an escrow officer based on the instructions set forth in the transaction. The funds and documents of an escrow can be held in trust by a neutral escrow holder, usually a bank, which will objectively safeguard the interests of all parties concerned. These people should, therefore, be very credible and adhere to the highest standards of professionalism in banking and real estate.
How an escrow is closed
Towards the end of a property sale or a real estate transaction, when all terms and conditions in an escrow have been strictly met, the escrow holder can close the account, disburse the funds as needed by paying duly authorized bills like property taxes and insurance, and make an accounting of the funds through a closing or settlement statement. This gives greater transparency to how the escrow took effect and how the funds were used in the system.
In simpler terms, once a deal has been formally signed and sealed, an escrow is considered closed. The escrow holder becomes the closing agent and settler of the transaction.
All parties, however, should make it a point to have their copies of the settlement statement and all documents related to the closing of the escrow. They should also countercheck that all necessary papers have been forwarded to the corresponding offices for the registering of deeds and transferring of titles.
Knowledge and experience on how an escrow works and how it is effectively closed can lead you to better and safer investments. It safeguards your property and finances when it comes to real estate matters. However, you should always read and understand its instructions well. When in doubt of its provisions, you could consult a lawyer early on to prevent any problems later.
By Rose B, Ezinearticles.com